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DHARMA IN EVERYDAY LIFE
- BE A DISCIPLE OF THE BUDDHA
By Nhat Quan
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---o0o---
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Once you have taken refuge in the Three Jewels, you are
considered a Buddhist, but being considered a disciple of the
Buddha right means wherever you go brings happiness, otherwise
you are not a disciple of the Buddha, but a person with bad
karma. People with bad karma will bring suffering wherever
they go. Study Buddhism, and practice Buddhism, you need to
remember that.
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So, if you want to be a true Buddhist, you must diligently
demonstrate through your style of practice, especially the
application of the spirit of practice in life. It can be
affirmed that the most important mental pressure is in
religious life. However, if you are mentally pressured by
magic power, mentally weak people cannot overcome it. Those
pressures are:
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- You are afraid of difficulties,
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- You are afraid of suffering,
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- You are afraid of karma,
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- You are afraid of illness,
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- You are afraid of a life of deprivation,
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In general, when you are afraid of all kinds of things like
that, of course, that psychological confusion and fear
strongly affect your spiritual life. Thus, when your material
and spiritual life is stable, you can rest assured that you
will practice to overcome it. That means from ordinary life to
extraordinary, from ordinary life to the stage of Sainthood.
If you do not achieve such results in your life of study, it
is a waste of your life as a human being, I am afraid that in
the future you will no longer have the opportunity to be a
human being.
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That's why the Buddha expected his disciples to strive to
overcome the obstacles of karma and become a true disciples of
the Buddha. A true Buddhist disciple is:
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- The body is not sick,
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- The mind is not troubled,
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Cut off the dust and eliminate karma, then you can replace
Buddha to benefit sentient beings in this world.
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The first thing is how to not get sick, Buddha taught you
this. Not being sick means being able to regulate your body
karma, this is very important. When talking about personal
karma, you have to talk more about past karma. Even though you
have the causes and conditions to be a disciple of Buddha, but
in your previous life you made mistakes, so in this life
wearing the body of the seven elements represents your past
karma.
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Indeed, the Venerable Ones, through their practice experience,
through enlightenment, saw that they had made mistakes in
their past lives, so they truly repented of their sins. The
root of sin is that the body is often sick and the mind is
easily sad. Therefore, reality shows that many people are very
healthy, but many people are constantly sick, that is bad
karma, so the Venerable Virtues advise you to bow to the Names
of Buddhas to repent. By practicing this method consistently,
your negative karma will gradually disappear, your health will
improve, and you will be able to progress in practice.
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If karma is illness karma, then your body will become weak and
degenerate. But there are people who do not believe in
Buddha's teachings, do not believe in karma, and think that it
is because they lack this or that substance. But I personally
think you lack blessings and virtue. If you lack merit and
virtue, you must diligently practice the conduct of monks and
nuns according to Buddha's teachings. You must try to create
merit. The essence of practice is like that.
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Some people think that if you lack any substance, you should
find that substance to supplement it for a healthy body, but
the more you supplement, the more diseases arise and
eventually, you die prematurely, or you give up practicing.
This is the experience of the Venerable Ones that tells you
this.
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As a disciple of Buddha, to practice you must erase previous
karma, not create new karma, and gradually overcome your
body's karma, then your body will not be sick, not demanding,
that is the basic thing you must practice to progress in
practice.
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If you want to overcome your karma, you must seriously
practice what the Buddha taught. Some people think that if you
want a healthy body, you have to eat this and that food, or
after tiring days and hours of work, you have to have time to
entertain, go out, and spend money. But actually, spending
money on entertainment is an opportunity for you to easily
create karma. According to the advice of the venerable monks,
you should practice chanting sutras, reciting Buddha's name,
or meditating, first to erase karma from previous lives, and
second to increase good conditions to make it easier to
practice. Because you are a worldly person, you are still
stuck in greed, anger, and ignorance. Talking about greed, you
often get stuck:
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- Greedily,
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- Greedy for sleep,
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- Greed for fame, profit, and beauty.
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Those are the five types of desire that the Buddha always
reminded his disciples to eliminate. As a true disciple of
Buddha, how can you overcome these five desires to become a
true disciple? If you are stuck in one or five of these
desires, you are not a Buddha disciple. Even if you wear a
gray robe or brag about how many years you have practiced or
been a vegetarian for many years, it will not work.
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If you want to know whether you have overcome the five
desires, when facing the situation you will realize whether
you still like it or not. If you can eliminate this greed,
your blessings will be extremely great, that is, you won't
seek food, and you won't hoard food, but there will always be
plenty of food. By eliminating the nature of greed, blessings
are born, that is how you use blessings to create blessings,
you become a Buddha disciple with a true field of blessings.
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Actually, every time I see older Buddhists offering the Three
Jewels, with trembling hands holding money and giving it to
the Master, I feel extremely sorry for them. I think that for
those who have the heart to seek, blessings will surely come,
but If you create karma, there will be retribution. It's not
wrong. Having blessings is the blessed field of Buddha's
disciples, wherever you go brings happiness. The karma of
Buddha's disciples is that wherever you go, you will bring
suffering. Study Buddhism, and practice Buddhism, you need to
remember that.
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Venerable monks teach that if you want to achieve the dharma
in terms of practice and study, your heart must be free from
desire and sadness, in order to practice the Four Right
Efforts, which are fundamental. Some people think that if they
practice Mahayana, they don't need these methods. You think
that is wrong.
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Practice Catvari-Samyakprahanani to purify your actions, and
transform your inner self, thereby knowing whether you have
entered the Holy world or not, or are still in the six paths
of samsara to practice. Remember, your main goal is to strive
to overcome the six paths of birth and death, so you can cut
off the cycle of birth and death. Anything associated with the
cycle of birth and death, you should not do or get involved
with.
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For me, on the path of practice, I practice living in a
society without being controlled by society, living in the six
paths of life and death without being influenced by the six
paths of life and death, which means you have a truly
independent life not influenced by society and the six paths
of life and death. If you are still stuck in the six paths,
still stuck in life and death, you cannot see the principles
taught by the Buddha. When you go beyond birth and death,
beyond the six paths, you clearly see that your thoughts and
daily life are in accordance with the Dharma, called Right
View, Right Thought, Right Speech, Right Action, Right
Livelihood, Right Effort, Right Mindfulness, and Right
Concentration.
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The Noble Eightfold Path is the psychological life, thoughts,
and actions of Buddhist disciples, whether monastic or lay,
whether practicing Mahayana or Theravada, they cannot abandon
the Noble Eightfold Path. If a Buddhist disciple can practice
these eight things, no matter what method you practice, you
will not be stuck in the cycle of birth and death and will
complete stage one.
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In the past, the venerable monks often reminded me that the
previous teachers should try to help the younger generation of
the following teachers to practice well. If you do not make an
effort to practice, your juniors will not have the right
direction to practice. Indeed, if you go first and make
mistakes, it will be extremely difficult for those who follow
you to practice. On the path of spirituality, there are
obstacles, challenges, and difficulties, it is a measure of
the human heart, the will helps you go up, while if you
encounter difficulties and you falter, your religion must go
down.
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Those who go first succeed, those who come after will surely
follow easily. Thanks to those who came before them diligently
cultivating and studying, those who come later can move
forward. Borrowing this teaching today, I would like to
encourage Buddhists that:
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- The Medicine Su Pagoda's ashram is old, but your Ten
Thousand Buddhas Medicine Su Pagoda's ashram is still very
new. Buddhists should practice diligently to set an example
for those new to the temple. Buddhists who visit the Temple
from time to time are not counted, but I see many very
experienced people go out and say I work at this and that
temple, but they never know about the Temple's work. After
returning to the temple for formality, you quickly run away,
without any concern for the prosperity or decline of the place
where you are studying.
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You should keep this important idea in mind. If you diligently
commit to practice, your success in the path of training will
help the subsequent class progress smoothly. If you are
indifferent in practice, it is a sign of organizational
decline and failure.
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I hope Buddhists in general, and those in the secretariat in
particular, see your important role in the organization and
strive to overcome difficulties. The more difficult it is, the
more courageous you will be to overcome it to achieve the goal
of a Buddhist disciple.
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In the direction of practicing to be a true Buddhist, at Duoc
Su Temple we often recite the Medicine Buddha Sutra. Some
people say that the Medicine Buddha Sutra or the Mahayana
Sutra is not from Buddha, so only practicing according to
Theravada Sutra is from Buddha. This is a misconception.
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Actually, from Theravada sutras to Mahayana sutras, or from
Theravada sutras to Vajrayana, is the development process of
Buddhism. Previous people recognized this principle and
applied it with good results on their spiritual path. Thanks
to that, some countries following the Mahayana spirit have
developed Mahayana Buddhism very strongly.
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I think that whatever method is suitable for you, just follow
that method and practice. For me, to study the Dharma, I
learned from the Nikaya, the Suddharma-Pundarika Sutra, the
Parinirvana Sutra, and many other sutras, but I chose the
Medicine Buddha Sutra as my main practice. Because this sutra
is suitable for me, has a predestined relationship with me and
I have applied it and reaped many good results. Even though I
specialize in practicing according to the Medicine Buddha
Sutra, I still apply it to Theravada teachings or Vajrayana.
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You should not imitate some monks and nuns by taking their own
stance and looking down on other practices. Nowadays, it can
be said that you have erased the distinction between methods
of practice. Theravada Buddhism, Vajrayana, and Mahayana are
all united. You look at each other as fellow practitioners,
looking at the dharmas as many aspects left by the Buddha to
help people cultivate knowledge and virtue.
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According to you, you chant the Medicine Buddha Sutra, what do
you think? I think this sutra has been used effectively by
countries following Mahayana Buddhism, so you can see that
result and apply it to your life for benefit. And when I
compare this sutra with the Theravada Sutra, I find it
similar, not different.
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Indeed, practicing the Buddha's Dharma, you see that all
dharmas are a unified whole, but because of the dust,
different karma, and different circumstances, you see it
differently.
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Buddhists of Duoc Su Temple and Ten Thousand Medicine Buddha
Temple practice the Medicine Buddha Sutra according to the
traditions of Mahayana Buddhist countries, which they have
used effectively. Chanting the Medicine Buddha Sutra,
comparing this sutra with the Theravada Sutra, and comparing
the Medicine Buddha with Shakyamuni Buddha, I see that all
Buddhas are the same, all see things the same, but they use
means according to their country, levels, depending on each
period, applied differently.
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I experienced that the first time I learned and understood the
Medicine Buddha Sutra were the 12 vows of the Medicine Buddha.
Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara also has 12 vows, and Bodhisattva
Samantabhadra has 10 vows.
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The 12 vows of the Medicine Buddha are his vows and actions
that do not contradict the Original Sutras. And if you don't
have the mind and conduct like Medicine Master,
Avalokiteshvara, or Samantabhadra, certainly no one will
follow you.
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Shakyamuni Buddha said that Medicine Buddha made 12 vows,
these 12 vows are suitable for the society you live in, and
Medicine Buddha's practice is similar to Shakyamuni Buddha's
practice. For example, in the first Vow, Medicine Buddha vows:
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- His halo shines throughout the boundless worlds, allowing
sentient beings to see this ray of light, pure in body and
mind, with all saintly features, diligently cultivating the
Six Paramitas, leaving the sea of worldly suffering, entering
Nirvana.
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The Medicine Buddha's vow is like that, and such a goal is not
contrary to your life. But because you are covered by
ignorance, your limited vision leads to your actions being
wrong, and your existence is not accepted by others. However,
those who practice the Bodhisattva path can easily recognize
this idea.
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Buddha's aura represents wisdom. You also want to do good
things, but because your intelligence is limited, you must
strive to grow your wisdom so that your view is clear, you see
completely correctly, which is called seeing as it really is,
then you will be radiant. Wherever you go, you use your
intelligence to get there. At that time, sentient beings will
listen to your instructions, making their bodies and minds
pure. On the contrary, people who hold tightly to the Dharma,
listen to that Dharma teaching, and then criticize or look
down on it, are those who break the Dharma.
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Therefore, purity of body and mind is the core of Buddhism.
Therefore, practicing according to the Medicine Buddha Sutra,
you must first keep your body and mind pure, then help others
to also have pure body and mind. And next, make them all the
characteristics of saints, meaning people who benefit society.
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Buddha is a great teacher who is completely liberated and pure
and He teaches you and transforms you into good people and
saints, the types of people that every society needs.
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In short, as a true Buddhist disciple, you must soon realize
that your role is to save yourself and others. And remember,
Buddhism does not train harmful disciples. Buddhism only
trains good people and saints, who are responsible for
diligently practicing the Bodhisattva path. Mainly you do good
for life, so that you yourself leave the ocean of worldly
suffering, and you also bring sentient beings to Nirvana.
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I hope that you will soon be aware of accepting part of the
responsibility with the monks and nuns to have a clear view of
the Buddha's teachings, through the historical lineage of the
Patriarchs, only then will you be able to make the Buddha
Dharma more and more effective, more prosperous.
---o0o---
If you have any recommendations,
please e-mail to:
chuaduocsu@duocsu.org
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