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DHARMA IN EVERYDAY LIFE
- ON THE FIRST DAY OF SPRING,
- GO TO THE TEMPLE
By Nhat Quan
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In the days
near the Lunar New Year, many Buddhists often come to the
temple early to work with the monks and nuns to clean and tidy
up to welcome visitors to the temple. There are many Buddhists
offering rice and sticky rice to the Temple to pack tet cakes
and Chung cakes to sell to earn a little more money for the
Temple or to make offerings to Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. As
for the Duoc Su Temple and Ten Thousand Medicine Buddha
Temple, it is customary to harvest fortune, so many Buddhists
donate money to the Temple to buy tangerines for the Buddhists
to pick their fortune at the beginning of the year.
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If there was a
time in Vietnam, the temple in the countryside became the
common altar of Buddhist monks and nuns, and also the common
home of the community during the New Year holidays, then in
Overseas, the temple is the common roof for all refugees.
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On the
thirtieth night of the Lunar New Year, if it is a full month,
on the twenty-ninth night if it is a short month, before the
New Year's Eve ceremony, Buddhists go to the Temple to burn
incense and make offerings to the Three Jewels, with all
respect, then go home to worship ancestors, then return to the
Temple to celebrate the New Year's Eve.
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On New Year's
Eve, not only Buddhists but all citizens, everyone comes to
give thanks at the temples. They come to Thanksgiving as
gratitude, thanks for the old year, and pray for good luck in
the new year.
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On New Year's
Eve, everyone calls each other to go to the temple, whether
it's a weekend or a weekday. People go to pagodas to pray for
happiness, peace, and good fortune on the spring day of the
new year, in order to wish for 365 days to bring wealth and
fortune. So everyone brought their own offerings to show their
loyalty to the Three Jewels and received a little fortune at
the temple for good luck. Burning incense to pay homage to
Buddha:
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- If there is
a prayer, there is an answer
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Therefore,
people do not need to make long vows but just need to light
three incense sticks, with the meaning of offering the Three
Jewels three fragrant incense sticks, and a sincere heart.
Many pagodas already have lanterns available, so Buddhists do
not need to bring incense.
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You should
remember that at the beginning of spring when worshiping the
Buddha, the mind must give up evil, not self-seeking, pray for
the Buddha Dharma to spread widely, and for the world to be
peaceful. Ask the Buddhas to show you the way to go, to strive
for yourself, not to beg for it. Example:
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- Pray to see
the doctor to see the medicine to cure the disease. Not
praying for you to get well. Pray for you to be wise to decide
what to do for success, not for you to get rich.
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So, on the
first day of spring, it's okay to dress simply and cleanly and
walk lightly. The essential Buddhist ceremony is in the heart.
When going to the temple, the attitude towards goodwill is the
most important, and when the ceremony has flowers or fruits,
they are all simple gifts that anyone can buy. After lighting
incense to the Buddha, then picking the fortune. You enjoy
that fortune not because it is luxurious, but because those
gifts are considered sacred items. Then the mind is still the
most important factor!
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In the past,
people used to choose the first auspicious day of the year to
go to the temple to worship the Buddha, or to go to the
communal house to worship the saints, with the desire to start
the new year peacefully and smoothly. Today, Vietnamese people
come to pagodas right on New Year's Eve and every day of the
Lunar New Year. It doesn't have to be the best day ever.
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The custom of
going to the temple on the first day of the year Going to the
temple at the beginning of the year is an indispensable
activity of every citizen on the occasion of the coming Lunar
New Year and the coming of spring. This custom has become a
cultural and spiritual beauty in the life of every Vietnamese.
The arrival of the Lunar New Year in the spring is the
starting point for a new year with many new good wishes and
aspirations. The gate of the temple, the land of Buddha is a
place of peace and purity. With the desire to find peace, get
rid of the troubles and worries of the old year, and wish for
luck and happiness in the new year, on the 30th night if it is
a full month, the twenty-ninth night if it is a short month
after the New Year's Eve has just arrived or the new year,
people invite each other to go to pagodas, gather fortunes and
pray for good luck.
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As for Duoc Su
Temple & Ten Thousand Medicine Buddha Temple, after the
ceremony is over, all Buddhists will receive blessings from
the temple from the abbot. The lucky gift is a gold coin made
of chocolate. People believe that going to the temple must
bring fortune home, bringing good luck when entering the
house.
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Going to the
temple to worship the Buddha, and picking good luck on the
first day of the year has become a habit ingrained in the
subconscious of Vietnamese people, whether in Vietnam in rural
or urban areas, or in overseas, although the rhythm of life is
different, people still try to keep this custom as a thing to
do when the year ends and the Lunar New Year comes.
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Elderly
Buddhists with an honest heart, the idea that Buddha is in the
heart, and when going to pay respects to the Buddha at the
beginning of the year, want merit or have a sincere heart to
build a temple, the donation money can be given directly to
Master Abbot or put it in the merit box.
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People believe
that praying for fortune, blessing, and luck should be simple,
not formal, so people who go to the temple want to do say
whatever they want.
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People come to
the temple for many different purposes, some people pray for
wealth, some people pray for good fortune, and some people
pray for love. People pray for peace and health for themselves
and their families. There are also people who come to the
temple just to find peaceful moments to dispel the worries in
life. But in general, when going to the temple, everyone
brings with them a sincere heart, from which they find faith,
serenity, and peace in their souls. Everyone believes in a
good new year because their sincere vows have been proven and
protected by the sacred Buddhas and Bodhisattvas.
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Going to the
pagoda in early spring has become a habit and a spiritual
culture of all Vietnamese people. Here, all boundaries of age
and status are erased, all meeting in the sacred domain of
consciousness. In addition to the temple ceremony and the
Spring festival, the Vietnamese also have the custom of
picking them on New Year's Eve.
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According to
the concept of the ancients, there is no species that is as
prolific and vigorous as a tree. Especially in the spring, the
young shoots sprout showing vitality and full of vitality.
Therefore, you go to ask for a fortune on New Year's Eve to
pray for a resilient, healthy, and useful life like a tree. So
on the occasion of Spring, at the beginning of the year,
people often visit communal houses and pagodas to ask for a
young branch to bring back to hang in front of their house. Or
put it on the ancestral altar in the hope of bringing
blessings to the family. The selected bud is usually a tree
with the style and appearance of a gentleman, showing
tolerance and compassion. Also according to the traditional
custom and concept of the ancients, Spring buds picked from
trees like banyan and fig trees will bring the best results.
And picking buds from pine, chrysanthemum, bamboo, and apricot
trees will bring joy, happiness, and health to everyone in the
family. That's why many bonsai temples are torn down every
spring.
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If in the
past, picking spring buds had to be done from trees in
pagodas, now, the custom of picking buds has changed and there
are positive ways. In recent years, people who go to pick buds
at the beginning of spring often pick buds in many ways, not
necessarily breaking branches or plucking buds. Picking early
spring buds can be buying a few star fruit, sugarcane, or a
small pot of vines... to bring home on the first day of the
year. Particularly at Duoc Su Temple and Ten Thousand Medicine
Buddha Temple, Buddhists pick tangerines. All of these things
enhance the beauty of the traditional culture of the
Vietnamese people.
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Vietnamese
people believe that going to the temple to worship the Buddha
at the beginning of the year is not simple to make a wish, but
it is also a time for people to find a spiritual place after
hard days. Therefore, the custom of going to the temple in
early spring is both the beginning of a year and the beginning
of life, and it becomes a spiritual element associated with
Vietnamese culture and beliefs.
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For business
people, with the mentality of borrowing the luck of the
temple, every year on the occasion of the Lunar New Year, each
convoy goes to the temple to pay for the ceremony. Because
during the year, especially those who do business or trade,
every time their business encounters difficulties or they
start a new plan, they go to the temple to pray for good luck
and good fortune to be more successful. Therefore, every time
the Lunar New Year comes, they want to pay for the ceremony at
the temple and also to borrow money for the new year. Just
like that, year after year, going to the temple on spring day
has become the custom of many people.
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For people in
the agricultural land, going to the temple at the time of
transition between the old year and the new year is called:
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- Say goodbye
to the old year, welcome the new year.
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This is the
culture and tradition of the Vietnamese people. After visiting
and wishing the Lunar New Year family members, then neighbors,
and families often organize spring trips. Going to the temple
to let the soul be at peace with moments of silence before the
ups and downs of life.
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On New Year's
Eve, in the midst of incense, in the middle of the vast night,
the light of the lamps creates a magical and illusory scene.
Out there, everything seems to be gradually moving towards the
moment of transition between the old and new years. People
wait for that moment, then join hands in reverence and whisper
prayers sacred new year pagoda incense smoke spreads
everywhere on New Year's Eve.
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First day of
spring, the lunar new year. When you come to the temple door,
you come to the holiness and ethereal as if you can shake off
the troubles and worries. At the same time, coming to the
temple is like getting rid of all the old things and looking
forward to new and better things. At the same time, it is
associated with ancestors when being grateful to the saints.
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For Vietnamese
people, going to the temple at the beginning of the year is
not simply to make a wish, but it is also a moment for people
to immerse themselves in the spiritual place when each person
returns to their national roots. Therefore, not only going to
the temple on New Year's Eve and the morning of the first day
of the New Year, but Vietnamese people also have the custom of
going to the temple to travel in spring on all days of the
Lunar New Year. They choose temples far away and famously
sacred to combine going to the temple with a beautiful spring
day excursion.
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Mixing with
the flow of people going to the ceremony in early spring,
especially when the weather is cold, there is a slight
drizzle-like feeling that heaven and earth are in harmony.
People also seem to have become more open in the sacred
places, people who even meet for the first time are willing to
exchange affectionate smiles. The sound of temple bells
ringing amidst the morning dew, incense smoke, flowers, and
the spring festival scene creates a peaceful atmosphere,
making each person who comes to this dignified place see a
strangely pure soul!
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Going to the
temple at the beginning of the year is a fine custom, of
course. So no matter where to go to work, on the Lunar New
Year, everyone returns to their home village and hamlet. The
first is to visit the homeland, then to light incense in front
of the ancestors' graves. Visit the small village temple, but
close and sacred. The village temple is not only a place for
religious activities but also a place for each person to
settle his heart with good thoughts.
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In the new
year, people go to the temple to direct people to think of a
good mind, towards goodness, towards the compassion and wisdom
of the Buddha. Buddha Emperor Tran Nhan Tong and many other
patriarchs once said:
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- Buddha in
the heart.
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It implies
that every living being and every human being has a Buddha
nature. Buddha is not looking outward, but seeking within
yourself. Therefore, going to the temple on the first day of
the new year is an opportunity for you to initiate the
goodwill of each of you.
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As mentioned
above, paying homage to the Buddha is important in sincerity.
When going to the temple, a good attitude is the most
important, and it doesn't matter whether the gift is present
or not. That's why the ancients used to say
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- Eat incense,
eat flowers
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The
implication is that going to the temple, offering flowers, and
burning incense is important.
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Going to the
pagoda at the beginning of the year is the beauty of the
spiritual culture of Vietnamese people. Vietnamese people
believe that going to the temple at the beginning of the year
is not simply a wish, but is also a moment for people to
immerse themselves in the spiritual place, leaving behind many
hardships in life. Going to the Buddha's door, amidst the pure
space, the smell of incense smoke, and the color of the flower
lights, each of you will feel your heart becoming lighter and
more serene. Therefore, going to the temple on the first day
of the New Year has become an indispensable job for many
Vietnamese people every time the Lunar New Year comes, and
spring returns.
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In short, in Vietnam human world there is a sentence:
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So the tradition of welcoming New Year's Eve at the temple,
and on the first day of Spring, going to worship Buddha at the
temples has become a custom, so on the night of the 30th if
December is enough, or the 29th if December is short,
everyone, everyone the house is ready to celebrate the Lunar
New Year. Many old people and young people go to that temple
to celebrate New Year's Eve. For those who do not celebrate
New Year's Eve at the temple, after the moment of New Year's
Eve, many families begin to prepare to go to the temple. In
Vietnam, going to pagodas at the time of transition between
the old year and the new year is called:
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- Say goodbye to the old year, welcome the new year
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The quiet, frugal setting of the temples on this occasion
suddenly becomes bustling and crowded. The pagoda is brightly
lit with lights, and candles, inside the Buddha shrine,
incense smoke is emitting from the altars. In the hazy incense
smoke, the sound of praying at high and low times...; Out
there, everything seems to be wearing a new shirt, exposing
the joy like everyone's heart.
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It seems that as life becomes more and more modern and
civilized, people want to find more and more about ancient
values, and mysterious spiritual elements. Going to pagodas
not only helps the Vietnamese people preserve the traditional
cultural identity of the nation. Remembering the gratitude of
grandparents and ancestors, but also directing people to the
good, building trust between people in a society that is
becoming more and more crowded.
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In the spring color filled with people's souls, they worshiped
the Buddha at the beginning of the year, and after saying
goodbye to the temples, people returned to the wide open
roads. The gate of the temple is still not closed. The sound
of temple bells is far away, serene, and peaceful, making
people's minds forever peaceful and serene.
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If you have any recommendations,
please e-mail to:
chuaduocsu@duocsu.org
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